تعداد نشریات | 8 |
تعداد شمارهها | 300 |
تعداد مقالات | 3,771 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 7,011,237 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 2,355,093 |
بررسی روابط علی جو انگیزشی با اضطراب رقابتی و عملکرد ورزشی ادراکشدۀ دانشجویان دختر فوتسالیست | ||
مطالعات روانشناسی ورزشی | ||
مقاله 6، دوره 6، شماره 22، دی 1396، صفحه 71-86 اصل مقاله (1.13 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22089/spsyj.2017.3499.1362 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
نسرین بیگلری1؛ مرضیه پارسا اصل* 1؛ سیدرضا حسینی نیا2 | ||
1کارشناسیارشد مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود | ||
2استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشگاه صنعتی شاهرود | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی ارتباط جو انگیزشی با اضطراب رقابتی و عملکرد ورزشی ادراکشدۀ دانشجویان دختر فوتسالیست بود. جامعۀ آماری پژوهش را کلیۀ ورزشکاران دختر عضو تیمهای فوتسال سیزدهمین المپیاد ورزشی کشور (182 نفر) تشکیلدادند (با استفاده از نمونهگیری تمامشمار). دادهها به کمک روشهای آماری همبستگی پیرسون و مدلسازی معادلات ساختاری تحلیل گردید. نتایج نشان میدهد که جو انگیزشی تکلیفمحور، تأثیر منفی و معناداری بر اضطراب رقابتی دارد؛ اما تأثیر جو انگیزشی خودمحور بر اضطراب رقابتی معنادار نمیباشد. همچنین، تأثیر جو انگیزشی تکلیفمحور و خودمحور بر عملکرد ورزشی، مثبت و معنادار است؛ اما تأثیر اضطراب رقابتی بر عملکرد ورزشی ورزشکاران، منفی و معنادار میباشد؛ لذا، به مربیان توصیه میشود با ارائۀ تمرینات منظم، تشویق و پاداش، بازخورد بهموقع و استفاده از راهکارهایی برای کاهش اضطراب، انگیزش را در ورزشکاران خود افزایش دهند. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
جو انگیزشی خودمحور؛ جو انگیزشی تکلیفمحور؛ اضطراب رقابتی؛ عملکرد ورزشی | ||
مراجع | ||
1. Abenza, L., Alarcon, F., Pinar, M. I., & Urena, N. (2009). Relationship between the anxity and performance of a basketball team during competition. Revista de PsicologIa del Deporte, 18, 4009-13. 2. Aghahasan Noosh Abadi, Z., Zarei, A., & Nikaein, Z. (2015). The relationship between competitive trait anxiety with sport performance of disabled female athletes in certain individual sports in Tehran. Organizational Behavior Management in Sport Studies, 7, 41-52. (In Persian). 3. Aghdasi, M., Heyrani, A., Vazini, T., & Rahmani, M. (2013). The relation of perceived motivational climate with anxiety and self-esteem in elite and non-elite athletes of team sports. Sport Psychology Studies, 2, 1-14. (In Persian). 4. Aryan Pouran, S., & Aboulghasemi, A. (2007). The relationship of coping strategies, goal oriention and competitive anexiety with sport performance in the athletes. Quarterly Research on Sport Science, 13, 141-55. (In Persian). 5. Boyce, B. A., Gano-Overway, L. A., & Campbell, A. L. (2009). Perceived motivational climate's influence on goal orientations, perceived competence, and practice strategies across the athletic season. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 4, 381-94. 6. Cecchini, J., Gonzalez, C., Carmona, A., & Contreras, O. (2004). Relationships among motivational climate, achievement goals, intrinsic motivation, self-confidence, anxiety, and mood in young sport players. Psicothema, 1, 104-9. 7. Charbonneau, D., Barling, J., & Kelloway, E. K. (2001). Transformational leadership and sports performance: The mediating role of intrinsic motivation. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 7, 1521-34. 8. Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). The "what" and "why" of goal pursuits: Human needs and the self-determination of behavior. Psychological Inquiry, 4, 227-68. 9. Devecioglu, S., Sahan, H., Yildiz, M., Tekin, M., & Sim, H. (2012). Examination of socialization levels of university students engaging in individual and team sports. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 326-30. 10. Eskandari, B., Dehghani, S., Monfared, M. O., Salimeh, S., Hosseini Fard Moosavi, S. M., Tahmasebi, Z., & Soleimani, M. (2013). The relationship between competitive anxiety and performance level of female students of Yazd Medicine University in tenth athletic Olympiad in 2011. International Journal of Sport Studies, 7, 700-6. (In Persian). 11. Erfani, N. (2013). Predicting sports performance based on sports motivations and copetitive. Contemporary Studies on Sport Management, 6, 49-59. (In Persian). 12. Farahani, A., Torabi, F., & Aghaei, G. (2013). Perceived motivational climate's relationship with competitive anxiety and self-determination among Iranian pro league handball players. International Journal of Sport Studies, 8, 822-7. (In Persian). 13. Ghorbani, M., Ramzani Nejad, R., Amir Nejad, S., & Hosseini Kshtan, M. (2015). The relationship between motivational climate and player’s satisfaction in Tehran Futsal Primer League. Research in Sport Management and Motor Behavior, 8, 135-48. (In Persian). 14. Habibvand, S., Naderinasab, M., & Bahari, M. (2014). Signifying the relationship between perceived motivational climate and anxiety in the elite athletes in the individual sports. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, 11, 2076-81. 15. Heyrani, A., Rahmani, M., Vazini Taher, A., & Suri, Z. (2013). Relation between perceived motivational climate and performance elite and nonelite athletes in tests of reaction time, anticipation and two-hand coor. Journal of Motor Behavior and Psychology of Sport, 7, 543-51. (In Persian). 16. Hughes, M., & Bartlett, R. M. (2002). The use of performance indicators in performance analysis. Journal of Sport Siences, 6, 739-54. 17. Jafari, A., Pakdaman, S., Fatabadi, J., & Vaez Mosavi, S. M. K. (2015). The effectiveness of training of motivational self-talk and mental imagery skills in enhancing sport performance of soccer players. Quarterly Journal of Psychological Studies, 4, 72-95. (In Persian). 18. Jamshidi, A., Arab Ameri, E., Alizadeh, N., & Salmaniyan, A. (2012). The relationship between sport orientation and sport anxiety in athletes participating in 10th Student Sport Olympiad. Journal of Development and Motor Learning, 1, 37-55. (In Persian). 19. Keegan, R. J., Harwood, C. G., Spray, C. M., & Lavallee, D. A. (2014). Qualitative investigation of the motivational climate in elite sport. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 1, 97-107. 20. Martens, R., Vealey, R. S., & Burton, D. (1990). Competitive anxiety in sport. Champaign: Human kinetics. (2rd ed). P. 55. 21. Meyers, L. S., Gamst, G., & Guarino, A. J. (2012). Applied multivariate research, design and interpretation. (H. Pashashryfy, F. Valiallah, S. Reza-Khani, H. R. Hasan Abadi, B. Izanloo & M. Habibi, Trans). Tehran: Grow Publishing. (3rd ed). P. 824. 22. Moradi, H., Kozehchiyan, H., & Ehsani, M. (2013). The relationship between coaches' bases of power and athletes’ satisfaction in Women's Iran Handball Pro League Players. Journal of Sport Management, 16, 21-38. (In Persian). 23. Mottaghi, M., Atarodi, A., & Rohani, Z. (2013). The relationship between coaches’ and athletes’ competitive anxiety, and their performance. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 2, 68. 24. Parnabas, V. (2015). The effect of competitive state anxiety on sport performance among Sepak Takraw Athletes. The International Journal of Indian Psychology, 2, 43-50. 25. Sabunchi, R., Kia, F., Kosarifard, S., & Kosarifard, F. (2013). Comparison strategies to cope with competitive anxiety in athletes, martial due to varying levels of success in competitions. Applied Research of Sport Management and Biology, 4, 87-92. (In Persian). 26. Sedarati, M. (2004). Competitive anxiety level of the female athletes. Women's Studies (Sociological & Psychological), 2, 113-27. (In Persian). 27. Shabani Bahar, Gh., Yaghubi, A., & Farughi, H. (2010). Determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and athletic performance athletes Hamedan Province. Research of Sport Science, 28, 81-92. (In Persian). 28. Smith, R. E., Smoll, F. L., & Cumming, S. P. (2007). Effects of a motivational climate intervention for coaches on young athletes' sport performance anxiety. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 1, 39. 29. Sobel, M. E. (1982). Asymptotic confidence intervals for indirect effects in structural equation models. Sociological Methodology, 13, 290-312. 30. Stein, J., Bloom, G. A., & Sabiston, C. M. (2012). Influence of perceived and preferred coach feedback on youth athletes' perceptions of team motivational climate. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 4, 484-90. 31. Tahmasebi Boroujeni, S., Shahbazi, M., & Salehi, K. (2013). Study the validity and reliability of perceived motivational climate in sport questionnaire-2 (PMCSQ-2) for Iranian athletes. Research in Sport Management and Motor Behavior, 6, 29-46. (In Persian). 32. Thelwell, R., Greenless, I. A., & Weston, J. V. (2006). Using psychological training to develop soccer performance. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 6, 254-70. 33. Vallerand, R. J. (2007). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in sport and physical activity. Handbook of Sport Psychology, 3, 59-83. 34. Vanyperen, N. W. (2010). Why some make it and others do not: Identifying psychological factors that predict career success in professional adult soccer. The Journal of the Sport Psychologist, 5, 317-29. 35. Vosloo, J., Ostrow, A., & Watson, J. C. (2009). The relationships between motivational climate, goal orientations, anxiety, and self-confidence among swimmers. Journal of Sport Behavior, 3, 376. 36. Yoo, J. (2003). Motivational climate and perceived competence in anxiety and tennis performance. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 2, 403-13. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 4,128 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 618 |