شناسایی مولفه های ورزش تربیتی در مدارس: رویکرد تحلیل محتوای متنی
پژوهش در ورزش تربیتی
دوره 12، شماره 36 ، مهر 1403، صفحه 159-188 اصل مقاله (1.38 M )
نوع مقاله: مقاله مروری
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22089/res.2024.16533.2499
نویسندگان
میرداود حسینی 1 ؛ فاطمه عبدوی* 2 ؛ محمد رسول خدادادی 3 ؛ سیدمحمد کاشف 4 ؛ داود معصومی 5
1 دانشجوی دکتری - گروه مدیریت ورزشی - دانشکده علوم ورزشی و تربیت بدنی - دانشگاه تبریز - تبریز - ایران
2 دانشیار - گروه مدیریت ورزشی - دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی - دانشگاه تبریز - تبریز - ایران
3 دانشیار، گروه مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیتبدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز، تبریز ، ایران.
4 استاد، گروه مدیریت ورزشی و رفتار حرکتی، دانشکده علوم ورزشی و تربیتبدنی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه ، ایران.
5 دانشیار - گروه علوم تربیتی - دانشگاه گوله - سوئد
چکیده
بررسی تحقیقات داخلی اخیر حاکی از وجود چالشها و کاستیهای متعددی در ورزش تربیتی در مدارس است. در دو دهه اخیر با توجه به اهمیت ورزش مدارس، محققان بینالمللی توجه بیشتری به این حوزه کردهاند که نتایج این تحقیقات به انباشت اطلاعات، تجربیات و چارچوبهای نظری منجر شده است؛ بنابراین هدف پژوهش حاضر، شناسایی زمینههای موردتوجه و نتایج بهدستآمده توسط پژوهشهای برتر بینالمللی در حوزه ورزش تربیتی مدارس در بازه زمانی ۱۹۹۹-۲۰۲۳ است. در همین راستا، در این پژوهش برای تدوین یک روش مروری نظاممند، ابتدا از روش علمسنجی برای دستیابی به نمونه تحقیق و مطالعات برتر استفاده شد. سپس بهمنظور کشف الگوهای عینی و روابط پنهان در ادبیات، تحلیل محتوای تمام متن روی مقالات پراستناد و برتر صورت گرفت. نتایج بهدستآمده از تحلیل محتوای مقالات پراستناد نشان میدهد که زیرساختها، فرایندهای اجرایی، منابع انسانی، سیاستها و برنامهها، ارتباطات، پیامدها و چالشهای موجود، مؤلفههای اصلی ورزش تربیتی در مدارس را شکل میدهند. همچنین نتایج پژوهشهای بررسیشده که غالباً در کشورهای توسعهیافته انجام شدهاند، نشان میدهد که به این مؤلفهها و چالشها در برنامههای راهبردی و عملیاتی کشور ما کمتوجهی شده است؛ بنابراین نتایج بهدستآمده از این تحقیق میتواند با ارائه الگوها، چارچوبهای نظری و تجربیات ارزشمند سایر کشورهای پیشرو، زمینه مناسبی را برای توسعه هرچهبیشتر ورزش تربیتی در مدارس کشورمان فراهم آورد .
کلیدواژهها
تربیت&rlm ؛ بدنی، ورزش، مدارس، ورزش تربیتی، آموزش و پرورش
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