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دستوم, صلاح, رمضانی نژاد, رحیم, صادقی بروجردی, سعید. (1403). تدوین چارچوب ارزیابی اقتصاد دانش ­بنیان در سیستم ورزش ایران و تحلیل شکاف توسعه براساس آن. , 16(87), 47-70. doi: 10.22089/smrj.2020.9137.3095
صلاح دستوم; رحیم رمضانی نژاد; سعید صادقی بروجردی. "تدوین چارچوب ارزیابی اقتصاد دانش ­بنیان در سیستم ورزش ایران و تحلیل شکاف توسعه براساس آن". , 16, 87, 1403, 47-70. doi: 10.22089/smrj.2020.9137.3095
دستوم, صلاح, رمضانی نژاد, رحیم, صادقی بروجردی, سعید. (1403). 'تدوین چارچوب ارزیابی اقتصاد دانش ­بنیان در سیستم ورزش ایران و تحلیل شکاف توسعه براساس آن', , 16(87), pp. 47-70. doi: 10.22089/smrj.2020.9137.3095
دستوم, صلاح, رمضانی نژاد, رحیم, صادقی بروجردی, سعید. تدوین چارچوب ارزیابی اقتصاد دانش ­بنیان در سیستم ورزش ایران و تحلیل شکاف توسعه براساس آن. , 1403; 16(87): 47-70. doi: 10.22089/smrj.2020.9137.3095

تدوین چارچوب ارزیابی اقتصاد دانش ­بنیان در سیستم ورزش ایران و تحلیل شکاف توسعه براساس آن

مطالعات مدیریت ورزشی
دوره 16، شماره 87، آذر و دی 1403، صفحه 47-70    اصل مقاله (1.12 M)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22089/smrj.2020.9137.3095
نویسندگان
صلاح دستوم* 1؛ رحیم رمضانی نژاد2؛ سعید صادقی بروجردی3
1دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه گیلان
2استاد مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه گیلان
3استاد مدیریت ورزشی دانشگاه کردستان
چکیده
 هدف این پژوهش، تدوین چارچوب ارزیابی اقتصاد دانش­بنیان در ورزش ایران و تحلیل شکاف توسعه براساس آن بود. روش تحقیق از نوع آمیخته کیفی (اکتشافی- تطبیقی) و کمی (توصیفی-پیمایشی) بود. جامعه آماری شامل دو بخش منابع انسانی (اساتید، مدیران و...) و منابع اطلاعاتی (اسناد، مقالات و...) مرتبط با موضوع پژوهش انتخاب شد. نمونه آماری به تعداد قابل‌کفایت (اشباع نظری و توافق خبرگان) و به روش هدفمند انتخاب شد (32 نفر و 92 سند). ابزار پژوهش، مطالعه کتابخانه­ای نظام‌مند، مصاحبه ساختارمند و تکنیک دلفی بود. روایی کلی پژوهش براساس روایی محتوای ابزار گردآوری، هدفمندی انتخاب نمونه و توافق بین خبرگان ارزیابی و تأیید شد. از روش­های چارچوب­بندی مفهومی، تطبیقی و آمار توصیفی برای تحلیل داده­ها استفاده شد. براساس نتایج، 76 شاخص گزینش‌شده در 14 منظر چارچوب­بندی شدند: نظام نوآوری، ساختار­های دانش‌محور، مدیریت دانش، تأمین مالی، زیرساخت، آموزش و رویدادها، رژیم نهادی، عملکرد دانشی، فضای کسب ‌وکار، فعالیت­های بین­ المللی، سرمایه انسانی، جامعه دیجیتال، شبکه اطلاعاتی و مدیریت چالش­ها (به ترتیب سهم امتیاز). مقایسه وضعیت موجود منظرها با وزن پیش­فرض آن­ها نشان داد که شکاف زیادی در توسعه اقتصاد دانش­بنیان ورزش وجود دارد (نظام نوآوری بیشترین و جامعه دیجیتال کمترین). براساس یافته­ها می­توان گفت که چارچوب ارائه‌شده در این پژوهش از جامعیت و انعطاف مناسبی برخوردار است؛ ازاین‌رو می­تواند هم ظرفیت­های گوناگون اکوسیستم اقتصاد دانش­بنیان ورزش را پوشش دهد و هم کمبود اطلاعات محیطی بازار علم و فناوری ورزش کشور را تعدیل کند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
اقتصاد دانش ­؛ بنیان، صنعت ورزش، توسعه دانش&zwnj؛ بنیان، پایش توسعه
مراجع
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  2. Ahmadi, M. (2016). Modeling and prioritizing knowledge-based economic indicators affecting economic growth using genetic algorithms (Master's thesis). Urmia University of Technology. (Persian)
  3. Raftar Aliabadi, S. (2018). Investigating the effect of knowledge-based economic components on tourism in selected developing countries (M.Sc. thesis). Attar Institute of Higher Education, Department of Economics, Tehran. (Persian)
  4. Alizadeh Golrizi, A. (2017). Development of a commercialization model for sports science research (PhD dissertation). Payame Noor University. (Persian)
  5. Amini, M. (2017). Designing a knowledge-based economy model in sports (Master's thesis). Al-Zahra University, Tehran. (Persian)
  6. Azizi, F., & Moradi, F. (2018). Calculating the Index and Sub-Indices of Knowledge-Based Economy for Iran. Quarterly. Journal of Economic Research and Policy, 26(85), 243-270. (Persian)
  7. Bamir, M., & Setayesh, A. (2019). Measuring the impact of scientific advancements on sports development (Case study: The thematic area of sports championship Olympics). Sport Management Studies, 11(55), 59-70. (Persian)
  8. Branca, A. B. (2013). Sergio Ricardo Cortines Campos, and Mariza Almeida. Interaction among Universities, government and spin-off companies in a Brazilian context to generate sports innovation. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 8(2), 93-106.
  9. Centobelli, , Roberto, C., Emilio, E., & Mario, R. (2016). The revolution of crowdfunding in social knowledge economy: Literature review and identification of business models. Advanced Science Letters, 22(6), 1666-1669.
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  28. Salem, A. (2018), The effects of knowledge-based economy on economic growth. Economics Research, 18(68), 187-218. (Persian)
  29. shamsi, M., & Nourmohammadi, H. (2018). Identifying the most important indicators and models in evaluation of science and technology in knowledge-based companies in Iran. Journal of Scientometrics, 4(8), 1-16. (Persian)
  30. Spathis, C. J., & Ananiadis, J. (2014). The accountability system and resource allocation reform in a public university International. Journal of Educational Management, 18(3), 196-204.
  31. Terra, B., de Oliveira, A. R., Almeida, M., Batista, L. A., dos Santos, J. A. N., Nogueira, J. A., & Martins, L. L. A. (2020). Sport innovation: An opportunity for technology-based companies stimulated by the Brazil Olympics. Sport Entrepreneurship and Public Policy, 13, 41-68.
  32. Yousefi, M. (2015). Investigating the effect of the role of components of knowledge-based economy on economic growth; (In selected countries) (Master's thesis). Islamic Azad University, Tehran. (Persian)
  33. Zaharia, , & Kaburakis, A. (2016). Bridging the gap: US sport managers on barriers to industry–academia research collaboration. Journal of Sport Management, 30(3), 248-264.
  34. Zheng, J., & Mason, D. S. (2018). Sport, information, and the attention economy. Brand Platform in the Professional Sport Industry, 7(1), 1-18.
  35. Abedi, H., Babalhavaeji, F., Hassanzadeh, M. (2017). Measuring and model-ing the syn-ergy of knowledge-based economy at pro-vincial and national levels in Iran: A Triple Helix approach. Journal of Scientometrics, 3(6), 147-172. (Persian)
  36. Ahmadi, M. (2016). Modeling and prioritizing knowledge-based economic indicators affecting economic growth using genetic algorithms (Master's thesis). Urmia University of Technology. (Persian)
  37. Raftar Aliabadi, S. (2018). Investigating the effect of knowledge-based economic components on tourism in selected developing countries (M.Sc. thesis). Attar Institute of Higher Education, Department of Economics, Tehran. (Persian)
  38. Alizadeh Golrizi, A. (2017). Development of a commercialization model for sports science research (PhD dissertation). Payame Noor University. (Persian)
  39. Amini, M. (2017). Designing a knowledge-based economy model in sports (Master's thesis). Al-Zahra University, Tehran. (Persian)
  40. Azizi, F., & Moradi, F. (2018). Calculating the Index and Sub-Indices of Knowledge-Based Economy for Iran. Quarterly. Journal of Economic Research and Policy, 26(85), 243-270. (Persian)
  41. Bamir, M., & Setayesh, A. (2019). Measuring the impact of scientific advancements on sports development (Case study: The thematic area of sports championship Olympics). Sport Management Studies, 11(55), 59-70. (Persian)
  42. Branca, A. B. (2013). Sergio Ricardo Cortines Campos, and Mariza Almeida. Interaction among Universities, government and spin-off companies in a Brazilian context to generate sports innovation. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 8(2), 93-106.
  43. Centobelli, , Roberto, C., Emilio, E., & Mario, R. (2016). The revolution of crowdfunding in social knowledge economy: Literature review and identification of business models. Advanced Science Letters, 22(6), 1666-1669.
  44. Cortsen, K., & Rascher, D. (2018). The application of sports technology and sports data for commercial purposes. In The use of technology in sport-emerging challenges. London: IntechOpen.
  45. Dadgar, Y., Yazdani, M., & Khoeini, P. (2019). Investigating and identifying variables affecting the realization of the economics of students in Iran and selected countries on the horizon of 2050. Comparative Economics, 6(1), 101-120. (Persian)
  46. Dastoom, S., Ramezani Nezhad, R., Benar, N., & Rasouli, R. (2013). Survey of interactions administrative departments and industry sport in Iran Based on the Analysis Documents and structural. Applied Research in Sport Management, 2(2), 91-109. (Persian)
  47. Eliassy, M, Mohammadi, M., Jafari, H., & Karami, P. (2018). Global experiences of sports and physical health startups, vice president for science and technology project. Tehran: Danesh Bonyan Technology Publishing. (Persian)
  48. Fallah, E., & Salami, R. (2016). A comparative study of the foundations of Iranian economics with selected Asian countries and a roadmap for improving Iran's situation. Economic Development Policy, 4(4), 42-61. (Persian)
  49. Farahmandmehr, A. (2017). Designing and explaining the framework of entrepreneurial ecosystem in sports (PhD dissertation). South Tehran Azad University, Tehatn. (Persian)
  50. Gerke, A. (2016). Towards a network model of innovation in sport–the case of product innovation in nautical sport clusters. Innovation, 18(3), 270-288.
  51. Ghasemi, M., Faghihi, M., & Alizadeh, P. (2018). Requirements to achieve a knowledge-based economy at macro level: Analysis of legal framework in Iran and some policy recommendations. Economics Research, 18(68), 99-152. (Persian)
  52. Hayduk, T., & Walker, M. (2018). mapping the strategic factor market for sport entrepreneurship. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 14(3), 705-724.
  53. Jalili, N. (2016). Investigate the impact of knowledge-based economy On Iran's economic growth (M.Sc. thesis). Payame Noor University, Tehran. (Persian)
  54. Mirzapour, M. (2017). Investigating the effect of higher education evaluation and validation components on the realization of knowledge-based economy (Master's thesis). Tehran University of Science and Culture, Tehran. (Persian)
  55. Mohsenpour, A. (2014). The relationship between knowledge-based economics and scientific research in the world based on the world bank indicators (Master's thesis). Tehran. (Persian)
  56. Nam, B. H., Shin, Y. H., Jung, K. S., Kim, J., & Nam, S. (2019). Promoting knowledge economy, human capital, and dual careers of athletes: a critical approach to the Global Sports Talent Development Project in South Korea. International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 11(4), 607-624.
  57. Nazari Ghanbari, M., & Sabounchi, R. (2014). Analysis of role of Education and human capital in economic competitiveness of sport in west provinces of Iran. Scientific Journal of Organizational Behavior Management in Sport Studies, 1(2), 93-97. (Persian)
  58. Nazarian, A. (2019). Pathology of the process of production to consumption of Iranian sports products and providing a strategic framework (PhD dissertation). University of Guilan, Rasht. (Persian)
  59. Peachey, W., & Cohen, A. (2016). Research partnerships in sport for development and peace: Challenges, barriers, and strategies. Journal of Sport Management, 30(3), 282-297.
  60. Ratten, V. (2019). Sport entrepreneurial ecosystems and knowledge spillovers. Knowledge Management Research & Practice, 4(6), 1-10.
  61. M. (2015), Statistical and mathematical aspects of ranking: Lessons from Poland. Higher Education in Europe, 17(3), 173-181.
  62. Salem, A. (2018), The effects of knowledge-based economy on economic growth. Economics Research, 18(68), 187-218. (Persian)
  63. shamsi, M., & Nourmohammadi, H. (2018). Identifying the most important indicators and models in evaluation of science and technology in knowledge-based companies in Iran. Journal of Scientometrics, 4(8), 1-16. (Persian)
  64. Spathis, C. J., & Ananiadis, J. (2014). The accountability system and resource allocation reform in a public university International. Journal of Educational Management, 18(3), 196-204.
  65. Terra, B., de Oliveira, A. R., Almeida, M., Batista, L. A., dos Santos, J. A. N., Nogueira, J. A., & Martins, L. L. A. (2020). Sport innovation: An opportunity for technology-based companies stimulated by the Brazil Olympics. Sport Entrepreneurship and Public Policy, 13, 41-68.
  66. Yousefi, M. (2015). Investigating the effect of the role of components of knowledge-based economy on economic growth; (In selected countries) (Master's thesis). Islamic Azad University, Tehran. (Persian)
  67. Zaharia, , & Kaburakis, A. (2016). Bridging the gap: US sport managers on barriers to industry–academia research collaboration. Journal of Sport Management, 30(3), 248-264.
  68. Zheng, J., & Mason, D. S. (2018). Sport, information, and the attention economy. Brand Platform in the Professional Sport Industry, 7(1), 1-18.
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 621
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