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عباس زاده, علی, قاسمی, عبدالله, حیرانی, علی, زارع زاده, مهشید. (1398). مقایسة اختلالات بینایی و مشکلات حرکتی دربین کودکان زودرس و سالم سه تا هفت سال. , 11(37), 87-106. doi: 10.22089/mbj.2019.6540.1729
علی عباس زاده; عبدالله قاسمی; علی حیرانی; مهشید زارع زاده. "مقایسة اختلالات بینایی و مشکلات حرکتی دربین کودکان زودرس و سالم سه تا هفت سال". , 11, 37, 1398, 87-106. doi: 10.22089/mbj.2019.6540.1729
عباس زاده, علی, قاسمی, عبدالله, حیرانی, علی, زارع زاده, مهشید. (1398). 'مقایسة اختلالات بینایی و مشکلات حرکتی دربین کودکان زودرس و سالم سه تا هفت سال', , 11(37), pp. 87-106. doi: 10.22089/mbj.2019.6540.1729
عباس زاده, علی, قاسمی, عبدالله, حیرانی, علی, زارع زاده, مهشید. مقایسة اختلالات بینایی و مشکلات حرکتی دربین کودکان زودرس و سالم سه تا هفت سال. , 1398; 11(37): 87-106. doi: 10.22089/mbj.2019.6540.1729

مقایسة اختلالات بینایی و مشکلات حرکتی دربین کودکان زودرس و سالم سه تا هفت سال

رفتار حرکتی
مقاله 5، دوره 11، شماره 37، آبان 1398، صفحه 87-106    اصل مقاله (465.19 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22089/mbj.2019.6540.1729
نویسندگان
علی عباس زاده1؛ عبدالله قاسمی* 2؛ علی حیرانی3؛ مهشید زارع زاده4
1دانشجوی دکتری رفتار حرکتی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
2استادیار رفتار حرکتی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
3استادیار رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران
4استادیار رفتار حرکتی، دانشگاه شهید باهنر، کرمان، ایران
چکیده
وزنهنگامتولدازشاخص­هایمهمسلامتنوزادانو بهترینروش سنجش پیامدبارداری درنظرگرفتهمی­شود. هدف از انجام مطالعة حاضر، مقایسة اختلالات بینایی و مشکلات حرکتی دربین کودکان سه تا هفت سال با وزن خیلی کم تولد، وزن بسیار کم تولد و سالم بود. شرکت­کنندگان این پژوهش 128 کودک با وزن تولد بسیار کم، خیلی کم و سالم بودند که به‌صورت دردسترس انتخاب شدند. از آزمون مجموعة ارزیابی حرکتی کودکان- ویرایش دوم برای سنجش عملکرد حرکتی استفاده شد. همچنین، یک چشم‌پزشک اطفال کارکردهای بینایی شامل تیزی بینایی، حساسیت تقابلی، دید سه‌بعدی، انحراف چشم، نیستاگموس، انطباق‌پذیری، همگرایی و ادراک بینایی کودکان را ارزیابی کرد. نتایج تحلیل واریانس چندمتغیره و آزمون تعقیبی بونفرونی نشان داد که بین عملکرد حرکتی سه گروه کودک تفاوت معناداری وجود داشت (0.001 = P). بین عملکرد بینایی سه گروه تفاوت معناداری وجود نداشت(0.051 = P). براساس نتایج، اختلالات بینایی و حرکتی در کودکان زودرس در مقایسه با جمعیت سالم بیشتر هستند؛ بنابراین، اولین گام شناخت بیشتر بالینی کودکان است.
کلیدواژه‌ها
کودکان زودرس؛ وزن هنگام تولد؛ مشکلات حرکتی؛ اختلالات بینایی
مراجع
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