- Ahmadi, A., Mohammad Zadeh, H., & Tartibian, B. (2010). The obstacles and difficulties in the sport privatization from the perspective of private clubs city of Orumiyeh. Paper presented at the First National Conference of Sports,Tehran (Persian).
- Almeida, S. M., Silva, A. V., & Sarmento, S. (2014). Effects of exposure to particles and ozone on hospital admissions for cardiorespiratory diseases in Setúbal, Portugal. Journal of Toxicol Environ Health A, 77(14-16), 837-48.
- Alvani, M., Azar, A., & Danaei Far, H. (2011). Qualitative research methodology in management: A comprehensive approach. Tehran: Eshraghi Press. (Persian).
- Andam, R., Mahdizadeh, R., & Aliabadi, M. (2013). Marketing in the public and private clubs, fitness and aerobics: The role of service quality, customer satisfaction and loyalty. Journal of Sport Management and Development, 1(4), 1-13. (Persian).
- Bagir, S., & Altıntığ, A. (2014). The reasons for preference of the fitness centers in the Sakarya region and the expectations of the individuals. Procedia- Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 83–7.
- Baker, J. S., Graham, M. R., & Davies, B. (2006). Steroid and prescription medicine abuse in the health and fitness community: A regional study. European Journal of Internal Medicine, 17, 479–84.
- Bale, J. (2003). Sports geography. London: Routledge.
- Baranowska, A., Wawrowski, M., Kamola, J., Jagucka-Mętel, W., Brzeska, P., & Sobolewska, E. (2014). Physical activity of fitness world club members in Szczecin. Ann Acad Med Stetin, 60(1), 97-100.
- Bridget, K. (2014). Identifying important and feasible policies and actions for health at community sports clubs: A consensus-generating approach, Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 17(1), 61–6.
- Bruce, D., Hale, A. D., Roth, R. E., & Delong. (2010). Exercise dependence and the drive for muscularity in male bodybuilders, power lifters, and fitness lifters. Body, 7(3), 234-9.
- Carolyn, J., Corderya, D. S., & Rachel, F. B. (2013). Three models, one goal: Assessing financial vulnerability in New Zealand amateur sports clubs. Sport Management Review, 2, 186–99.
- Caudwell, K. M., & Keatley, D. A. (2016). The effect of men's body attitudes and motivation for gym attendance. The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research.
- Charmaz, K. (2008). Grounded theory as an emergent method. In N. H. Sharlene & L. Patricia (Eds.), Handbook of emergent methods (pp. 155-170). The Guilford Press: New York & London.
- Dunton, G. F., Berrigan, D., Ballard-Barbash, R., Graubard, B. I., & Atienza, A. A. (2008). Social and physical environments of sports and exercise reported among adults in the American Time Use Survey. Preventive Medicine, 47(5), 519-24.
- Ehsani, M., & Shamsi Pour, S. (2004). Reviews of customers Gym women in Isfahan. Journal of Harakat, 25, 135-49. (Persian).
- Elahi, A. (2004). Evaluate the performance of the Japan Professional Football League. (Unpublished master's thesis). University of Tehran, Tehran. (Persian).
- Fallahi, A., Ehsani, M., Pour Naghi, A. (2011). The Impact of Service Quality Dimensions on Satisfaction Rate of Tehran Gymnastics Club Services. Sport Management Studies. 27:10-26. (Persian).
- Farahani, A., Ghahfarokhi, A., Derakhshandeh, A. (2015). The problems and obstacles to private sports clubs in Shahrekord city. Sports Management Studies, 7, 53-67. (Persian).
- Gharebaghi, H. (2010). The challenges and obstacles to the development of the privatization of football clubs. (Unpublished doctoal dissertation). Tarbiat Modarres University, Tehran.
- Glaser, B., Holton, J (2004). Remodeling Grounded Theory. FORUM: qualitative social research. Volume 5, No. 2, Art. 4:1-22.
- Goreh Nush, Reza (2016). Assessment of Mazandaran Sports Club Customers Satisfaction Dimensions. Master's Thesis. Shomal University.
- Haidari Nejad, S., Akhlaghi, H., Shafinea, P., & Bahraini, N. (2015). Survey of service quality in fitness clubs of Ahvaz from the customer perspective. Journal of Sport Management and Motor Behavior, 11(21), 149-56.
- Halliwell, E., Dittmar, H., & Orsborn, A. (2007). The effects of exposure to muscular male models among men: Exploring the moderating role of gym use and exercise motivation. Body Image, 4(3), 278-87.
- Hemmat Pur, Rahim. (2010). Investigating Job Opportunities Created at Private Sports Clubs in Boyerahmad & Dena. Master dissertation. Tehran Payam Noor University.
- Hovanloo, F., Ahmadi, N., Azim Zadeh, E., Abdoli, B. (2015). Description of the safety of the equipment and environment of the clubs of the Iranian Premier League. Quarterly Journal of Physical Education and Sport Sciences. (3): 56-67.
- Ibrahim, A., & Jarrah, R. A. (2015). Usage and perceptions of anabolic androgenic steroids among male fitness center attendees in Kuwait: A cross-sectional study. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 10(1):1-6.
- Jackson, R. (2001). Sport administration manual. Switzerland: Hurford Enterprises.
- JaeMin, Ch., SeungHyun, K., Ronald, F., Miran, K. (2013), General managers’ and chief operating officers’ evaluations of private club boards of directors. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 32, 245–53.
- Jankauskiene, R., Kardelis, K., & Pajaujiene, S. (2007). Muscle size satisfaction and predisposition for a health harmful practice in bodybuilders and recreational gymnasium users. Medicina (Kaunas), 43(4), 338-46.
- Kashef, M., Jafari, A. M., & Ahmadi, A. (2007). The obstacles and problems in relation to Article 44 of the constitution in sport from the perspective of private clubs of city Esfahan. Paper Presented at the Sixth International Conference on Sport Sciences, Kish. (Persian).
- Koozechian, H., Goharrostami, H., & Ehsani, M. (2009). Compare customer satisfaction and private clubs in Tehran. Sports Management Studies, 1, 37-49. (Persian).
- Ramos, C. A., Wolterbeek, H. T., & Almeida. S. M. (2014). Exposure to indoor air pollutants during physical activity infitness Centers. Building and Environment, 82, 349-60.
- Rezaei, R, G., Naderian Jahromi, M., Safaniya, A. M., & Sabbagh Langroodi, M. (2013). A comparation of the safety-health status private and public bodybuilding clubs of Isfahan city from the customer s' viewpoint. International Journal of Sport Studies, 3(6), 623-9. (Persian).
- Razavi, M. H. (2006). Privatization, decentralization and transfer duties athletics to the National Olympic Committee, Olympic, 33, 65-75. (Persian).
- Robinson, M. (2010). Sport club management. Translate by Talebpour, M., Saatchian, V., Rasooli, M., Esmaeili, M., Gholamian, J. Mashhad: Ferdowsi University Press.
- Sánchez, O. A., Miranda, L., & Guerra-Hernández, E. (2011). Prevalence of protein supplements use at gyms. Nutricion hospitalaria, 26(5), 1168-74.
- Shafei, S. H., Kohandel, M., Montazer, M., & Radinea, G. H. (2014). Identify, weigh and prioritize performance indicators sports clubs. Journal of Sport Management and Development, 1(4), 83-98. (Persian).
- Shamsaei, N., Abdi, H., & Ramin, B. (2008). The survey of status of private sports clubs Ilam emphasis on job creation. Journal of Olympic, 4(48), 63-73. (Persian).
- Solaimani, M., Keshgar, S., & Kargar, G. H. (2011). The role of the privatization program in the development of mass sports from experts view point. Paper presented at the National Conference on Sport: Fun healthy-healthy city) economy and leisure Sport. Sports Authority and the Department of Tehran Municipality Cultural and Social Studies, Tehran. (Persian).
- Sotiriadou, P. (2013). Sport development planning: The Sunny Golf Club. Sport Management Review, 16, 514–23.
- Sport Scotland. (2001). Sports clubs in Scotland. Individual sport surrey results, Football research digest No 19, 45, Available at: (www.sportscotland.org.uk). 18 May 2018.
- Telford, R. M., Telford, R. D., Cochrane, T., Cunningham, R. B., Olive, L. S., & Davey, R. (2016). The influence of sport club participation on physical activity, fitness and body fat during childhood and adolescence: The LOOK longitudinal study. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 19(5), 400-6.
- Theodorakis, N., Alexandris, K., Rodrigues, P., Sarmento, P. (2004). Measurement of customer satisfaction in the context of health club in protugal. International Sports Journal, 8(1), 44-53.
- Usefi, B., Karimi, K. (2005). Description of the employment of private sports clubs. The first national and international congress of sports management. Esfahan University.
- Wazaify, M., Bdair, A., Al-Hadidi, K., & Scott, J. (2014). Doping in gymnasiums in Amman: The other side of prescription and nonprescription drug abuse. Substance Use & Misuse, 49(10), 1296-302.
- Wicker, P., Breuer, C. (2014). Exploring the organizational capacity and organizational problems of disability sport clubs in Germany using matched pairs analysis. Sport Management Review. Volume 17, Issue 1: 23–34.
- Wiefferink, C. H., Detmar, S. B., Coumans, B., Vogels, T., & Paulussen, T. G. W. (2008). Social psychological determinants of the use of performance-enhancing drugs by gym users. Oxford Journals, Medicine & Health, Health Education Research, 23(1), 70-80.
- www.isna.ir
|