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ارتباط جهت‌گیری ورزشی با پرخاشگری ورزشکاران رشته‌های رزمی | ||
| مطالعات روان‌شناسی ورزشی | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 4، شماره 14، اسفند 1394، صفحه 28-17 اصل مقاله (144.14 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مطالعه پژوهشی اصیل | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| جلیل مرادی* 1؛ علی اکبر حسین نژاد2؛ شاهو زمانی2 | ||
| 1استادیار دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد سنندج | ||
| 2کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی ورزش دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرج | ||
| چکیده | ||
| هدف پژوهش حاضر، مطالعة ارتباط جهت‌گیری ورزشی با میزان پرخاشگری مردان ورزشکار رشته‌های رزمی بود. نمونة آماری شامل 167 نفر از ورزشکاران رشته‌های رزمی بودند که به صورت تصادفی انتخاب شدند. نتایج نشان داد که بین دو متغیر جهت‌گیری ورزشی و پرخاشگری ورزشی ارتباط معناداری وجود دارد. هم‌چنین، مؤلفة بردگرایی با تمامی ابعاد پرخاشگری ورزشی ارتباط معناداری دارد. نتایج نشان داد که می‌توان بر اساس مؤلفه‌های جهت‌گیری ورزشی به صورت معناداری میزان پرخاشگری را پیش‌بینی کرد. یافته‌های این پژوهش اهمیت شناسایی جهت‌گیری ورزشی را در میزان پرخاشگری نشان می‌دهد. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| جهت‌گیری ورزشی؛ پرخاشگری؛ ورزشکاران رشته‌های رزمی | ||
| مراجع | ||
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7 Daniels, E., Sincharoen, S., & Leaper, C. (2005). The Relation between sport orientations and athletic identity among adolescent girl and boy athletes. Journal of sport behavior, 28(4), Pp: 315.
8 Duda, J. L., & Huston, L. (1995). The relationship of goal orientation and degree of competitive sport participation to the endorsement of aggressive acts in American football. Paper presented at the Sixth European Congress on Sport Psychology Proceedings.
9 Dunn, J. G., & Dunn, J. C. (1999). Goal orientations, perceptions of aggression, and sportspersonship in elite male youth ice hockey players. Sport Psychologist, 13, Pp: 183-200
10 Filho, M. G. B., Ribeiro, L. C. S., & García, F. G. (2005). Comparison of personality characteristics between high-level Brazilian athletes and non-athletes. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte, 11, Pp: 114e-118e.
11 Gill, D. L. (2000). Psychological dynamics of sport and exercise (2 ed.): Human Kinetics.
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13 Jamshidi, A., Talebi, H., Sajadi, S. S., Safari, K., & Zare, G. (2011). The relationship between sport orientation and competitive anxiety in elite athletes. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, Pp: 1161-1165
14 Kimble, Neal B., Russo, Stephen A., Bergman, Brandon G., & Galindo, Viviana H. (2010). Revealing an empirical understanding of aggression and violent behavior in athletics. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 15(6), Pp: 446-462. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2010.08.001
15 Maleki, B., Mohamadzade, H., & Ghavami, A. (2012). The Effect of emotional intelligence training on aggression, stress and psychological well-being of elite athletes. Motor behavior, 11, Pp: 117-190. In Persian.
16 Maxwell, J. P. (2004). Anger rumination: an antecedent of athlete aggression? Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 5(3), Pp: 279-289. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1469-0292(03)00007-4
17 McGuire, E.j. (1990). The antecedents of aggressive behavior in professional ice hockey. Unpublished Doctoral Dissertation. University of waterloo. ontario. canada.
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19 Miller, Blake W., Roberts, Glyn C., & Ommundsen, Yngvar. (2005). Effect of perceived motivational climate on moral functioning, team moral atmosphere perceptions, and the legitimacy of intentionally injurious acts among competitive youth football players. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 6(4), Pp: 461-477. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2004.04.003
20 Monacis, Lucia, Estrada, Omar, Sinatra, Maria, Tanucci, Giancarlo, & de Palo, Valeria. (2013). Self-determined Motivation, Sportspersonship, and Sport Orientation: A Mediational Analysis. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 89(0), Pp: 461-467. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2013.08.878
21 Nasiry, S., & Nasiry, F. (2013). Predicting of aggression based on perfectionism in athletes. Motor Behavior, 15, Pp: 173-182. In Persian.
22 Rascle, O., Coulomb, G., & Pfister, R. (1998). Aggression and goal orientations in handball: Influence of institutional sport context. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 86(3c), Pp: 1347-1360.
23 Sambolec, Eric J., Kerr, Norbert L., & Messé, Lawrence A. (2007). The Role of Competitiveness at Social Tasks: Can Indirect Cues Enhance Performance? Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 19(2), Pp: 160-172. doi: 10.1080/10413200601185164
24 Stephens, Dawn E. (2001). Predictors of Aggressive Tendencies in Girls' Basketball: An Examination of Beginning and Advanced Participants in a Summer Skills Camp. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 72(3), Pp: 257-266. doi: 10.1080/02701367.2001.10608958
25 Szabo, Attila, & Parkin, Anna M. (2001). The psychological impact of training deprivation in martial artists. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 2(3), Pp: 187-199. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1469-0292(01)00004-8
26 VaezMousavi, M., & Mosaibi, F. (2008). Sport Psychology: SAMT Publication. In Persian.
27 VaezMousavi, M., & Shojaei, M. (2005). The frequency of aggressive and courage behaviors in win, lose and equally situations. Olympic quarterly, 25, Pp: 117-126. In Persian.
28 Weinberg, R. S., & Gould, D. (2014). Foundations of Sport and Exercise Psychology (6 ed.): Human Kinetics.
29 Young, Thomas J. (1990). Sensation seeking and self-reported criminality among student-athletes. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 70(3), Pp: 959-962. doi: 10.2466/pms.1990.70.3.959
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